HOME BUYER'S FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Buying a home in Jacksonville, NC or the Crystal Coast can raise many questions, especially for buyers relocating to Camp Lejeune or MCAS Cherry Point. Below are answers to some of the most common questions about the home buying process in North Carolina.
Is now a good time to buy a house?
The answer depends on your personal situation and what "good" means to you. Right now, interest rates are higher compared to the historically low rates we saw during the COVID years. However, it’s important not to be swayed by alarmist headlines or social media posts from so-called experts. During the pandemic, buyers were often paying above asking price, and it was common to face intense competition without receiving any seller concessions.
Today's Home Buying Market
Today, the market is more balanced, and many sellers are willing to offer concessions, such as covering some of your closing costs or even providing a rate buy-down to help offset higher mortgage rates. So, while rates might be higher, there are other advantages that can make it a good time to buy, especially if you are well-prepared and looking for a home that suits your needs.
It’s also worth considering that when interest rates eventually dip, the demand for homes could increase, potentially shifting the market back into the seller's favor. If you’re ready to buy now, you may be able to lock in a good deal before that happens. The right time to buy is when your personal circumstances align with your goals—whether that's finding your dream home or making a sound investment.
I can help you navigate the current market and strategize the best approach for your home search. Let's discuss your goals and create a plan tailored to your needs.
How much house can I afford to buy?
Determining how much house you can afford depends on several factors, including your income, monthly expenses, and the type of loan you qualify for. Lenders use debt-to-income (DTI) ratios to assess how much you can afford to borrow. Here’s a breakdown of the typical DTI guidelines for different loan types:
Home Loan Types
VA Loans: For Veterans Affairs (VA) loans, the maximum DTI ratio is typically 41%, but this can vary depending on other factors like credit score and residual income (what’s left after all monthly obligations).
FHA Loans: The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) usually allows a DTI ratio of up to 43%, but again, this can vary based on your credit and other factors.
Conventional Loans: For conventional loans, the limit is typically 45%, although this can go higher in some cases, especially if you have strong credit and a substantial down payment.
It’s important to note that just because you qualify for a certain loan amount, doesn’t necessarily mean it’s the right amount for you. Qualification is often based on your gross income (before taxes) and a set amount per dependent you support. This can give you a higher loan amount than you may feel comfortable spending.
You’ll want to consider other monthly expenses in addition to your mortgage, such as utilities, insurance, car payments, savings, and even your discretionary spending (like dining out, entertainment, and hobbies). It’s easy to get caught up in the excitement of buying a home, but it’s important to make sure you’re still able to live comfortably after factoring in all of your monthly expenses.
I can help you navigate these numbers, determine a comfortable price range, and ensure that you make a choice that fits your budget and long-term financial goals. Let’s discuss your options and tailor a strategy that works for you.
What is Due Diligence in North Carolina and is Due Diligence refundable?
Due Diligence is a unique part of the North Carolina real estate contract. The buyer pays a Due Diligence fee directly to the seller in exchange for a period of time to investigate the property, complete inspections, and finalize financing before becoming fully committed to the purchase.
In most cases, the Due Diligence fee is not refundable if the buyer decides not to proceed with the purchase. However, the buyer may still receive their earnest money deposit back if they terminate the contract during the Due Diligence period according to the terms of the agreement.
Because Due Diligence is different from the process used in many other states, buyers relocating to North Carolina should make sure they fully understand how it works before making an offer on a home.
Because the Due Diligence process is unique to North Carolina, working with a real estate professional familiar with the local market can help buyers understand the timelines, risks, and decisions involved before making an offer.
What is the difference between Due Diligence and Earnest Money in North Carolina?
In North Carolina, the due diligence fee and earnest money are both payments made by the buyer during the home-buying process, but they serve different purposes and have distinct rules.
Earnest money is a "good faith" deposit that shows the buyer’s seriousness about purchasing the property. Unlike the due diligence fee, it is held in escrow by a third party, usually the closing attorney or a licensed real estate brokerage, rather than going directly to the seller. If the buyer cancels the contract during the due diligence period, the earnest money is typically refundable. However, if the buyer cancels after the due diligence period has ended, the seller may be entitled to keep the deposit depending on the terms of the contract.
If the transaction is completed, the earnest money deposit is applied as a credit toward the buyer’s closing costs. The amount of earnest money is negotiable and is generally larger than the due diligence fee, serving as additional financial assurance for the seller. Buyers should carefully consider this amount as part of their overall financial commitment to the transaction.
As your buyer's agent, I will work with you to develop a due diligence and earnest money strategy tailored to your goals. Together, we can allocate funds strategically between the two based on the current market conditions and how much value you place on a particular home.
Why should I use a buyer's agent to buy new construction?
It’s a common misconception that working directly with a builder means you don’t need your own real estate agent. However, having your own agent in this situation can be incredibly valuable. Here’s why:
Ethical Standards
Not all builders use licensed real estate agents in their sales offices. In some cases, the sales staff working directly with buyers may not be bound by the same ethical standards and legal obligations as a licensed agent. Having your own agent ensures that you have someone whose responsibility is to protect your best interests and provide objective guidance throughout the process.
Builders are Focused on Other Priorities, Not Buyers.
While builders are there to sell homes, they are also managing a variety of other tasks, such as overseeing construction, managing timelines, and dealing with contractors. As a result, they may not have the time or bandwidth to focus on every detail of your purchase. A dedicated real estate agent will have your back, helping you navigate the buying process, ensuring you understand all terms, and advocating for your needs.
Negotiation Expertise from your Real Estate Agent
Even when buying a new home, there is room for negotiation, whether it’s on price, upgrades, or incentives. A skilled real estate agent will know how to negotiate on your behalf to ensure you’re getting the best possible deal. Builders may be more willing to offer concessions when they know you’re working with a knowledgeable agent who understands the market.
Unbiased Advice from your REALTOR.
A real estate agent will offer you unbiased advice. While the builder’s sales staff is motivated to sell you a home, your agent’s job is to make sure the home fits your needs, your budget, and your long-term plans. They will walk you through every step, ensuring you don’t miss important details like warranties, upgrades, or potential issues that may arise during construction.In short, having your own agent when buying from a builder ensures that you have a dedicated professional in your corner, looking out for your best interests, and helping you navigate the complexities of the new home buying process.
If I buy a home without an agent, will the seller give me a discount?
It’s a common misconception that if you buy a home without an agent, the seller will automatically offer you a discount. In reality, sellers are primarily focused on maximizing their profit, and they are under no obligation to offer a discount simply because you’re not using an agent.
Here’s why:
A Home Seller's Goal is to Maximize Profit
The seller's goal is to sell their home for the highest price possible, and they are willing to pay a buyer’s agent commission to attract more potential buyers. The commission is often factored into the listing price, so just because you’re not represented by an agent doesn't mean the seller will simply keep that commission. They may choose to keep it as additional profit rather than passing it on to you. In most cases, the price is set based on the market and comparable sales, not on whether a buyer has an agent.
No Obligation to Provide a Discount
Sellers are not legally required to offer a price reduction for an unrepresented buyer. Even though the commission for a buyer’s agent might not be necessary in this case, it doesn’t mean the seller has to lower the price. They may simply choose to keep that portion of the listing price for themselves.
Past Negative Experiences
Some sellers have had negative experiences with unrepresented buyers, such as issues with negotiations or a lack of understanding of the process. Because of this, some sellers may be hesitant to work with a buyer without an agent, preferring the security of working with someone who has professional guidance. In such cases, the seller may not be interested in offering any discounts and may prefer to continue marketing the home to buyers who are represented by agents.
In conclusion, not using an agent doesn’t automatically guarantee a discount. Sellers aren’t obligated to reduce their price just because you're not working with an agent, and many will still factor in the buyer’s agent commission when pricing their home.
If I can find homes online, why should I still use a real estate agent?
While you can find homes online through third-party websites, that’s just a small part of the home-buying process. The information on those sites is a limited version of the MLS (Multiple Listing Service) and often misses key updates, such as new listings, price changes, or property status updates. Finding a home is just the start—there’s so much more involved to ensure the entire process goes smoothly.
Can you buy a home without an agent and just hire an attorney to review the contract?
Sure, that’s an option. But whether or not you should is a different story. As your agent, my role goes well beyond just helping you find a home. I’m here to advocate for you throughout the entire process—negotiating on your behalf, handling the paperwork, addressing contract issues, and managing any challenges that arise with the home or the deal.
If you’re buying a home to flip, you may have the experience and resources to manage unexpected issues that come up, like repairs or other financial hurdles. Flippers tend to be more detached from the emotional side of the purchase, focusing solely on numbers and profitability.
However, if you’re buying a home for your family, the situation is different. This is a big, personal decision, and unexpected problems with the contract, repairs, or even the neighborhood can affect your life long term. That’s where I come in—I’ll help you navigate these challenges, make sure you’re getting the best deal possible, and offer peace of mind throughout the process.
While you could buy a home without an agent, having me by your side gives you the guidance and support you need to ensure the home you’re buying is a great fit for your family—and that the entire process goes as smoothly as possible.
Can I buy a home near Camp Lejeune using a VA loan?
Yes. Many service members and veterans use VA loans to purchase homes near Camp Lejeune, MCAS New River, and throughout the Jacksonville NC area. VA loans offer several advantages, including the possibility of little or no down payment, competitive interest rates, and limits on certain closing costs.
Many homes in the area are eligible for VA financing, but the property must meet VA appraisal and condition requirements. Working with a lender experienced in VA loans and a real estate professional familiar with military relocation can help ensure the process goes smoothly.
How long does it take to close on a home in North Carolina?
The time required to close on a home loan can vary depending on the lender, the type of loan, and the details of the transaction. In many cases, the closing process takes about 30 to 45 days after a contract is accepted.
During this time, the lender will complete the appraisal, review financial documents, and finalize the loan approval while inspections and other due diligence steps are completed. Staying responsive with requested documents and working with an experienced lender can help keep the process on schedule.
Should I buy a home before or after arriving at Camp Lejeune?
Many service members consider buying a home before arriving at their new duty station, especially when relocating to the Jacksonville NC and Camp Lejeune area. However, it can be helpful to first visit neighborhoods, understand commuting distances to base, and explore local housing options. Some buyers choose to rent briefly while learning the area, while others purchase sooner if they plan to stay several years or want to begin building equity. Working with a local real estate professional familiar with military relocation can help you evaluate the best approach for your situation.
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